psychology
Instructions
Topic: During stress, the hypothalamus can control the release of hormones from the adrenal glands via two major pathways. Describe the two pathways and the effects of the hormones they control.Use the following source to write paper:Psychology by Carole Wade & Carol Tavris, 12th edition, 2017needs to have between 450-500 wordsView more
Answer
IntroductionThe pathways that respond to stress in the human body are cellular mechanisms that enable the body to resist the effects of stress. During stress, the brain hypothalamus made up of various nuclei connecting the endocrine system and the brain play a significant role. The hypothalamus signals release hormones that manage stress from the adrenal gland leading to increased production of cortisol. Also during stress, the hypothalamus stimulates the adrenal gland to produce adrenaline and noradrenaline responsible for fight and flight as well. The stress response pathways are the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) pathway and the sympatho-medullary pathway (SAM).The Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal (HPA) PathwayIn stress, the hypothalamus sends a signal to the pituitary gland to prod...
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