Embalming theory 1

Instructions

In this module, we have discussed many agonal and postmortem changes that we see as embalmers on a regular basis. Choose one of these changes, and discuss with the class how that change may be challenging to the embalmer. Be sure to speak to whether or not it is an agonal or a post mortem change, and include your reasoning why the embalmer may find it to be a challenge.Respond to two other people. First person  1. After reading through this chapter I decided to discuss Algor mortis which is post mortem and described as cold death.  The post mortem temperature change after someone has died.  After death a body will no longer produce body heat.  It will not start until at least 30 minutes after death has occurred.  In most cases bodies will take 12 hours to cool and 24 hours to cool to the core.  This can be a challenge to the embalmer because the body has cooled down and the blood has become coagulated and can cause you to get very poor drainage and poor distribution of fluid throughout the body.  The sooner you receive a body and get permission to embalm the better the results will be because Algor mortis is something that is going to happen post mortem and will not change. second person 2. Edema is seen often in the preparation room. It is a type of agonal change. Edema is swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in body tissues. The causes of edema can be from a disease or condition, or  from treatments. Edema can be localized, such as only having the lower legs swell, or it can be systemic, involving the whole body. Edema will dilute embalming fluids. Removing the excess moisture is vital for proper embalming to take place. Strong solutions of formaldehyde can be used to help push out the excess fluids , along with an edema co-injection. Elevation of extremities  allow for gravitation of edematous fluid.Bodies with moderate to severe edema, especially in the arms, or those with skin slip and/or viable lacerations (such as IV sites) should be suited in plastic undergarments, called unionalls. This is protection for the clothes and the the lining of the casket. Once the body is placed in the casket it is a good idea to angle the feet downwards, lower than the head, so that any fluid leaks will run down and pool in the bottom of the unionall.

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