Production of Urea from Ammonia and Carbon Dioxide
Instructions
350 words of Introduction400 words of Chemical Reaction
Answer
UreaIntroductionUrea (carbamide) is an organic compound that is biologically synthesized in the kidneys of animals. It is also produced synthetically under chemical reactions with the major constituents of the compound being a functional group (carbonyl) that is interlinked to an amidogen (NH2). Urea is excreted mainly by mammals through urine since it is the major compound that is utilized by the body in the metabolism of protein and nitrogen containing substances. Research has established that normal individuals are able to excrete up to 15 mg of urea in urine if the rate of consumption of protein is around 0.33 g protein per kg body weight (Rudman et al. 2241). The chemical properties of urea include it being a colorless solid that is highly soluble in water. It is also colorless and n...
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