Urinalysis

Instructions

UrinalysisInstructionsA urinalysis is an important test performed to diagnose a health condition, monitor a health condition, or for routine medical care. There are also other urine tests besides a urinalysis that also monitor or diagnose different health conditions.Please complete the following:    Research different diagnostic tests done to examine the function of the renal system. Pick one (1) of the diagnostic tests done on the urinary system as the focus of this discussion. Try to pick a test that is unique.    Describe the test or procedure. Discuss how the test is performed and what the test is looking at or for. Give an example of a pathology that this test is useful at diagnosing or monitoring.    Explain the relevant anatomy and physiology that the test is evaluating. Be specific.    Consider how the initial values may be affected by time and may impact your interpretation.    Discuss the impact on other organ systems of the body or the impact on the overall health of the individual.Please be sure to validate your opinions and ideas with citations and references in APA format.

Answer

Bacteria are responsible for most of the diseases of the urinary system. The presence of bacteria in urine can be determined via a urine culture. To perform a urine culture, the urine sample is placed on the agar plate bearing nutritional media. The nutritional media support the growth of specific bacteria or fungi. The growth of the bacteria, if present, takes about two to three days. If present, the pathogens are isolated via molecular, enzymatic, and biochemical tests (Mouraviev & McDonald, 2018). Once the urine culture had been done, the specific bacteria causing the infection in the renal system is then identified, and management is targeted towards that microorganism. There are various types of urinary tract infections that can be diagnosed through urine culture. These include cy...
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